Moon Truth Activists
Thanks to:
Aron Ranen - http://MoonHoax.com
Bill Kaysing - http://www.billkaysing.com
Bart Sibrel - http://Sibrel.com
Jarrah White - http://MoonFaker.com
David Percy - http://Aulis.com
David Groves, PhD -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07jd0xEAGMs
David McGowan -
http://davesweb.cnchost.com
James Collier -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RQYvRF3K0FM
James Fetzer PhD - http://JamesFetzer.com
Jarrah White - http://MoonFaker.com
Joe Rogan - http://JoeRogan.net
Marcus Allen - http://NexusMagazine.com
Mary Bennett - http://Aulis.com
NASA - http://NASA.Gov
Philippe L'heureux -
http://autospeed.celeonet.fr/khufu
Rick Shaddock - http://MoonTruth.org
Ronnie Stronge -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07jd0xEAGMs
Ralph Rene - http://ralphrene.com
William L. Brian -
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moongate_%28book%29
William Cooper - http://vimeo.com/23609867
James McCanney -
http://www.jmccanneyscience.com
To add a name to the list, please send a photo to
info@AmericanMoon.org
Experts Speak Out
Ralph Coleman - Omission Control -
http://omissioncontrol.blogspot.com/
O.J. Simpson movie star
Astronaut on "Mars" in Capricorn One
Origins
The first book about the subject, We
Never Went to the Moon: America's Thirty Billion Dollar Swindle,[8] was
written in 1974,[9] two
years after the Apollo Moon flights had ended, and self-published in
1976, by Bill
Kaysing (1922–2005), a senior technical
writer hired in 1956 by Rocketdyne,
the company which built the F-1 engines
used on the Saturn
V rocket,[10][11] despite
having no knowledge of rockets or technical writing.[12] He
served as head of the technical publications unit at the company's Propulsion
Field Laboratory until 1963. Kaysing's book made many allegations, and
effectively began discussion of the Moon landings being faked.[13][14] The
book claims that the chance of a successful manned landing on the Moon was
calculated to be 0.0017%, and that despite close monitoring by the USSR,
it would have been easier for NASA to fake the Moon landings than to really go
there.[15][16]
The Flat
Earth Society was one of the
first organizations to take up the cause and accuse NASA of faking the landings,
arguing that they were staged by Hollywood with Walt
Disney sponsorship, based on a
script by Arthur
C. Clarke and directed by Stanley
Kubrick.[Note
1][17]Folklorist Linda
Dégh suggests that
writer-director Peter
Hyams' 1978 film Capricorn
One, which shows a hoaxed journey to Mars in
aspacecraft that
looks identical to the Apollo craft, may have given a boost to the hoax theory's
popularity in the post-Vietnam
War era. She notes that this
happened during the post-Watergate era,
when American citizens were inclined
to distrust official accounts. Dégh writes: "The mass media catapult these
half-truths into a kind of twilight zone where people can make their guesses
sound as truths. Mass media have a terrible impact on people who lack guidance."[18] In A
Man on the Moon,[19] first
published in 1994, Andrew
Chaikinmentions that at the time of Apollo
8's lunar-orbit mission
in December 1968, similar conspiracy ideas were already in circulation.[20]
Conspiracists and their main proposals
After Kaysing, later conspiracists include (in alphabetical order):
-
Marcus Allen – British
publisher of Nexus,
who said photographs of the lander would not prove that the United States put
men on the Moon, and "Getting to the Moon really isn't much of a problem – the
Russians did that in 1959. The big problem is getting people there." He
suggests that NASA sent robot missions because radiation levels
in outer
space would be deadly.[21] Another
variant on this is the idea that NASA and its contractors did not recover
quickly enough from the Apollo
1 fire, and so all the early
Apollo missions were faked, with Apollos
14 or 15 being
the first real mission.[22]
- William L. Brian – a nuclear engineer who
self-published a book in 1982, Moongate:
Suppressed Findings of the U.S. Space Program,[23] in
which he disputes the Moon's surface gravity.
- James M. Collier (d. 1998) – American journalist and
writer, producer of the video Was
It Only a Paper Moon? (1997).
-
Milton William Cooper (1943–2001)
– was an American conspiracy theorist and author. He believed that all of the
Apollo missions to the Moon were actually carefully rehearsed productions that
were then filmed in large sound
stages.[24]
-
James H. Fetzer – retired
American philosophy professor and conspiracy theorist. On May 2, 2013, Dr.
Fetzer was interviewed by Dr.Sterling
Harwood. Fetzer defended his conspiracist views that all six lunar
landings were hoaxes.[25]
- David Groves – works for Quantech Image
Processing. He examined the photo of Aldrin
emerging from the lander and
said he can pinpoint when a spotlight was used. Using the focal length of the camera's
lens and an actual boot, he allegedly calculated, usingray-tracing,
that the spotlight is between 24 to 36 centimetres (9.4 to 14.2 in) to the
right of the camera.[26] This
matches with the sunlit part of Armstrong's spacesuit.[27]
-
Clyde Lewis – radio talk show
host.[28]
-
Philippe Lheureux – French author
of Lumières sur la Lune.[29] An
English language edition was published in 2003, Moon
Landings: Did NASA Lie? He said
that astronauts did land on the Moon, but to stop other states from benefiting
from scientific information in the real photos, NASA published fake images.[30]
-
Yury Ignatyevich Mukhin –
Russian opposition politician, publicist and author of the book Антиаполлон:
Лунная афера США[31] in
which he denies all Moon landing evidence and accuses the United States
government of plundering the money paid by the American taxpayers for the Moon
program. He also claims the Central
Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and
some Soviet scientists helped NASA fake the landings.[32]
- David S. Percy – TV producer, expert in
audiovisual technologies, and member of the Royal
Photographic Society. He is co-author, along with Mary Bennett, of Dark
Moon: Apollo and the Whistle-Blowers[33] and
co-producer of What Happened On
the Moon? He is the main
proponent of the 'whistle-blower'
accusation, arguing that mistakes in the NASA photos are so obvious that they
are evidence that insiders are trying to 'blow the whistle' on the hoax by
knowingly adding mistakes that they know will be seen.[34]
- Stanislav Pokrovsky – Russian and General
Director of a scientific-manufacturing enterprise Project-D-MSK who
calculated that the real speed of the Saturn V rocket at S-IC staging
time was only half of what was declared.[35][36] His
analysis appears to assume that the solid rocket plumes from the fuselage and retrorockets on
the two stages came to an instant halt in the surrounding air so they can be
used to estimate the velocity of the rocket. He ignored high-altitude winds
and the altitude at staging, 67 km, where air is about 1/10,000 as dense as at sea
level, and claimed that only a loop around the Moon was possible, not a
manned landing on the Moon with return to Earth. He also allegedly found the
reason for this – problems with the Inconel superalloy used
in the F-1 engine.[37][38][39]
- Alexander Ivanovich Popov – Russian author
of the book Американцы на Луне:
великий прорыв или космическая афера?[40] in
which he aims to prove that Saturn V was in fact a camouflaged Saturn
IB[41] and
denies all Moon landing evidence.[42]
-
Aron Ranen – a filmmaker,
directed and produced the documentary Did
We Go?[43][44]
-
Ralph René (1933–2008) – was an
inventor and 'self-taught' engineering buff. Author of the self-published book NASA
Mooned America![45]
-
Bart Sibrel – a filmmaker,
produced and directed four films for his company, AFTH, LLC,[46] including
a 2001 film, A
Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Moon,[47][48] examining
the evidence of a hoax. The arguments that Sibrel puts forward in this film
have been debunked by
many sources, including Svector Studios' five-part video series Lunar
Legacy,[49] which
disproves the documentary's main argument that the Apollo crew faked their
distance from the Earth while in low
Earth orbit. Sibrel has said that the effect on the shot covered in his
film was made through the use of a transparency of the Earth. Some parts of
the original footage, according to Sibrel, were not able to be included on the
official releases for the media. On such allegedly censored parts, the
correlation between Earth and Moon
phases can be clearly
confirmed, refuting Sibrel's claim that these shots were faked. On September
9, 2002, Sibrel was punched in the face by Buzz
Aldrin after Sibrel confronted
Aldrin with his theories[50] and
accused the former astronaut of being "a coward, and a liar, and a thief." The Los
Angeles County district
attorney's office refused to file charges against Aldrin, saying that he had
been provoked by Sibrel.[51]
-
Takahiko Soejima (ja)
– Japanese political
scientist, author of 人類の月面着陸は無かったろう論.[52]
-
Jack D. White (1927–2012) – was
an American photo historian known
for his attempt to prove forgery in photos and the Zapruder
film related to the assassination
of John F. Kennedy.[53][54][55][56]
-
Gerhard Wisnewski (de)
– German journalist
and filmmaker, author of One
Small Step?: The Great Moon Hoax and the Race to Dominate Earth from Space.[57]
Phony Skeptic
Richard G.
Hoagland - plants crazy theories about alien civilizations to try to
discredit Moon truth activists